SAN JOSE, CA â€“
A federal grand jury indicted Kishore Kumar Kavuru, charging him with visa fraud and mail fraud, announced United States Attorney Alex G. Tse and Department of Labor Office of the Inspector General Special Agent in Charge Abel Salinas.

The indictment, handed down October 18, 2018, and unsealed on November 2, charges the defendant with ten counts of visa fraud and ten counts of mail fraud in connection with a scheme to maintain a pool of foreign workers for the clients of Kavuruâ€™s consulting companies.

According to the indictment, Kavuru, 46, a resident of Sunnyvale, Calif., held himself out as a staffing specialist for technology firms based in Santa Clara County and elsewhere seeking to fill temporary positions with foreign workers. Since at least as early as 2007, Kavuru was the owner and chief executive officer of four consulting companies: Scopus Consulting Group, Inc.; ITECH Analyst Corp; Infinity Methods Corp; and Orian Engineers Incorporated.

The indictment describes how Kavuru used the consulting companies to process and submit fraudulent applications for foreign workers to obtain permission to work in the United States under the H-1B visa program.

Kuvuru allegedly submitted the fraudulent applications through his consulting companies to gain a competitive advantage over other staffing companies that did not have foreign workers immediately available to work.

Under the H-1B visa program, a specialty occupation requires highly specialized knowledge in a certain field and a bachelorâ€™s degree or its equivalent. An employer seeking permission to hire foreign workers under the H-1B program generally must undergo a two-step process. First, the employer must submit to the Department of Labor documentation describing certain aspects of the job to be filled; such documentation generally relates to the existence and duration of the temporary job posting, and the wages, working conditions, and benefits to be provided to the nonimmigrant. Second, the employer must submit additional documentation to the Department of Homeland Security regarding the specific individual hired for the job and details about the specific work project for which they are being petitioned.

In this case, Kavuru allegedly submitted fraudulent documents to both the Department of Labor and the Department of Homeland Security containing details of bogus work projects awaiting the foreign workers. Because many of the applications were ultimately approved, Kavuru had a pool of unemployed H-1B beneficiaries that were immediately available for legitimate work projects, giving him a competitive advantage over other law-abiding staffing companies that followed the sometimes lengthy visa application process for petitioning foreign workers.

As part of the scheme, Kavuru required some prospective workers to pay thousands of dollars in cash before he would prepare and submit the visa applications, a violation of Department of Labor regulations. Kavuru also required some workers to wait unpaid, sometimes for months, to be placed at an end-clientâ€™s workplace. This process of â€œbenchingâ€ workers without pay is also a violation of the Department of Laborâ€™s regulations.

Also described in the indictment is an example of how Kavuru submitted fraudulent documents to the United States to suggest he had a contract to place software engineers to work on a specific project at an employee benefits and health insurance brokerage company. Through his consulting companies, Kavuru submitted and mailed approximately 43 petitions for H-1B software engineers to be placed at the benefits company. In fact, there were no software engineer positions available at the benefits company.

If convicted, the defendant faces the following statutory maximum sentence of ten years in prison and a maximum fine of $250,000 (or twice the gross gain or loss, whichever is greater) for each count of visa fraud. The defendant also faces a statutory maximum sentence of 20 years in prison and a maximum fine of $250,000 (or twice the gross gain or loss, whichever is greater) for each count of mail fraud. The court also may order as part of a sentence additional fines, terms of supervised release, and restitution, if appropriate.

Kavuru was arrested and was released on bond. Assistant United States Attorney Maia Perez is prosecuting the case. The prosecution is the result of an investigation by the U.S. Department of Labor, Office of Inspector General and Homeland Security Investigations.

Indian American charged with visa fraud and mail fraud